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Security term

Rug pull

When a project team abandons it and takes the money.

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By the Orca Crypto teamUpdated 2026-09-06How we check this3 min readDefinition
Definition

When a project team abandons it and takes the money.

A rug pull is theft dressed as a launch. The team builds hype, attracts liquidity, then removes it or dumps their allocation, leaving holders with a worthless token they cannot sell.

Hard rugs are outright theft, often with a hidden function in the contract. Soft rugs are slower: the team simply stops working and quietly sells.

In practice

Warning signs include anonymous teams with no track record, unlocked liquidity, a large team allocation and a contract that has not been audited.

What people get wrong

That a rug pull is always sudden. Some are, and many are slow: liquidity thinned over weeks, the team going quiet, the roadmap sliding, insiders selling into every rally. By the time the obvious moment arrives most of the money has already left.

Common questions

Can you spot a rug pull before it happens?
Often, yes. Unlocked liquidity, a mintable supply, a handful of wallets holding most of the tokens and an anonymous team are all visible beforehand. None of them guarantee a rug, but together they are a pattern.
Is there any way to get money back after a rug pull?
Practically never. The funds move through mixers or bridges within minutes and there is no counterparty to sue. Treat anything you put into a new token as already spent.

Where this comes up on the site

The guides that actually use this word, rather than a list of everything we have written.

Where to go next

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